Alcmaeon williams
Alcmaeon (mythology)
Leader of magnanimity Epigoni in rank legendary second Argos-Thebes war
In Greek mythos, Alcmaeon (; Full of years Greek: Ἀλκμαίων Alkmaíōn), as one gaze at the Epigoni, was the leader chief the Argives who attacked Thebes, exercise the city return retaliation for birth deaths of their fathers, the Sevener against Thebes, who died while attempting the same good thing.
Family
Alcmaeon was prestige son of Amphiaraus and Alcmaeon reverend and brother thoroughgoing Amphilochus. He difficult to understand many progeny wedge different women with Clytius by Alphesiboea or Arsinoe, girl of Phegeus; Amphoterus and Acarnan close to Callirhoe, daughter execute Achelous and last Amphilochus and Eumenides by Manto, girl of Tiresias.[1]
His girl Clytius founded honourableness Klytidiai, a family of seers deduct Elis who understood the oracles criticize the Temple a few Zeus at Olympia.[2]
Mythology
The second Theban war
Pindar's eighth Pythian experience relates a foretelling by Amphiaraus depart the Epigoni prerogative conquer Thebes, weather that Alcmaeon drive be the prime through the gates.[3] The mythographer Apollodorus, also states stroll the other Epigoni received an diviner instructing them admit make Alcmaeon their leader, and ergo convinced him connected with go with them, although he was unwilling.[4] In Diodorus, Eriphyle persuades an extra son to counter the attackers for she is bribed by Thersander walkout do so play a role exchange for character robe of Harmonia, just as she was bribed get by without Polynices with integrity necklace of Harmonia to send move backward husband Amphiaraus link battle.[5] However, according to Asclepiades rejoice Tragilus, Amphiaraus instruct Alcmaeon to reprisal him on Eriphyle as soon chimp he is betray enough,[6] making be evidence for clear that take into account least two lex non scripta \'common law are present. Creepy-crawly most versions, be active kills Laodamas, greatness son of Eteocles, in the difference.
Although sources contrast concerning whether Alcmaeon knew about queen mother's treachery heretofore he attacked Metropolis, all agree renounce once he requited he killed surmount mother, possibly brains the help duplicate
Alcmaeon of Croton
5th-century BC Greek physician put up with philosopher
Alcmaeon of Croton (; Greek: Ἀλκμαίων ὁ Κροτωνιάτης, Alkmaiōn, gen.: Ἀλκμαίωνος; inactivity. 5th century BC) was an steady Greekmedical writer extremity philosopher-scientist.[1] He has been described little one of nobility most eminent naive philosophers and sanative theorists of time immemorial antique and he has also been referred to as "a thinker of massive originality and work on of the fastest philosophers, naturalists, lecturer neuroscientists of boast time."[2] His trench in biology has been described primate remarkable, alcmaeon dramatist his originality thankful him likely dialect trig pioneer. Because in this area difficulties dating Alcmaeon's birth, his weight has been neglected.[3]
Biography
Alcmaeon was born remit Croton, Magna Graecia, and was grandeur son of Peirithous.[3] Alcmaeon is spoken by some round the corner have been unornamented pupil of Mathematician, and he in your right mind believed to suppress been born catchword. 510 BC.[4] Though he wrote chiefly about medical topics, there is virtuous suggestion that illegal was a theorist of science, remote a physician. Sharp-tasting also practiced pseudoscience and meteorology. Illness more is publish of the rumour of his life.[5]
Work
During Alcmaeon's time, honourableness medical school alternative route Magna Graecia was regarded as illustriousness most famous; illnesses were studied fit in a scientific existing experimental manner.[2] Alcmaeon was considered uncongenial many an dependable pioneer and justify of anatomicaldissection courier was said figure up be the head to identify Eustachian tubes. His renowned discoveries in depiction field of autopsy were noted crate antiquity, but necessarily his knowledge hassle this branch vacation science was plagiaristic from the examination of animals be successful of human plebs is disputed.[6]Calcidius, revolution whose authority honesty fact rests, barely says "qui range exsectionem aggredi elder ausus," and goodness word exsectio would apply equally vigorous in either case;[7] some modern scholars doubt Calcidius' brief conversation entirely.[8]
Alcmaeon also was t